Old posts for April, 2012

Churchill goes to New York!

Thursday, April 26th, 2012

Things have been a little quiet on the exhibition front recently, but all that is about to change. For the last two years the Archives Centre has been planning a major overseas Churchill exhibition, and from 8 June until 23 September, all our labours will finally come to fruition: Churchill goes to New York!

The exhibition, entitled “Churchill: The Power of Words”, will be held at the Morgan Library & Museum, and will be one of the biggest events the Archives Centre has ever put on. Besides some 48 original documents from our own archives, covering the whole of Churchill’s life, we are also using recordings of his great wartime speeches, producing an interactive timeline, and the National Trust, which runs Churchill’s old home at Chartwell, are kindly lending us precious artefacts such as Churchill’s iconic bowtie, his Nobel Prize medal and the state of the art silent typewriter which produced some of the most famous phrases of the twentieth century. A wonderful centrepiece will be provided by Churchill’s grant of Honorary US Citizenship, signed by President Kennedy, and his accompanying American passport.

Scrap of fabric for one of Churchill's schoolboy suits, 1890

Fabric sample for one of Churchill’s schoolboy suits, 1890, CHAR 28/18/41

Two years ago, when we started planning this exhibition, it all seemed safely remote: after all, 48 documents don’t sound like very much (though our conservator, who has had all the fun of preparing them and arranging for their transport across the Atlantic might not agree). Just lately, though, time has speeded up in an alarming way, and working on the exhibition has felt rather like wrestling with a many-headed hydra: you finish one job, and then find that two more have popped up to take its place.

Churchill's only novel, 1899

Churchill’s only novel, Savrola (or A Tale of the Revolution in Laurania), 1899

There have been so many jobs to do that the Archives Centre staff have been split into teams, individually tackling the original documents for display, the recordings, arranging the loan of the artefacts, and sourcing and producing about 200 images. Many of these images are going to be used on the timeline (my own particular area), and I can safely say that I never knew we had so many. One thing that will come out of this exhibition is a greatly improved range of Churchill-related digital images, which should be of great use to us (and our researchers) in the future. We also know a lot more about the extremely tangled history of Churchill’s recorded speeches (which should be a great comfort to those of my colleagues who were driven almost to screaming point by the legal thicket surrounding copyright in audio recordings).

Citation from the Mayor of New York, 1946

Citation from the Mayor of New York for Churchill’s distinguished and exceptional public service, 1946, CHWL 226 box 55.

“Churchill: The Power of Words” has been a huge project for us, but the exhibition is already looking amazing, and should hopefully be an equally huge success. Have a look at this specially-produced website on the exhibition, and this press release from the Morgan Library & Museum. More blogs to follow …

Katharine Thomson

Handbags and Glad Rags

Wednesday, April 18th, 2012

In 2002 the Archives Centre was given one of Margaret Thatcher’s handbags. Well used and often photographed on the lady’s arm during the 1980s, the handbag is a firm favourite with visitors to the Archives Centre. It has already had two bespoke conservation display boxes made for it, and due to considerable use, was in need of a new display box. Various personal items that might have been carried in the bag (for example, a lipstick, handkerchief and mirrored compact) were boxed separately.

The handbag at the Bruges conference, 1988

Lady Thatcher with this handbag when she delivered her famous Bruges Speech at the College of Europe, 20 Sept 1988. Ref: Thatcher Papers, THCR 8/2/34
Copyright unknown: efforts have been made to trace the copyright in this image and Churchill Archives Centre welcomes contact from the copyright owner.

In addition, the Archives Centre has recently been given another Thatcher handbag. This one has never been used by the lady, but is a limited edition (C243) of an Ebury handbag, designed by Anya Hindmarch and dedicated to Mrs Thatcher with two gold inscriptions just inside the bag, one saying ‘The lady is not for turning’ and the other from the designer saying ‘From someone that you inspired’. In an inscribed box and wrapped in lots of black (and unfortunately acidic) tissue, this handbag also needed some conservation work.

The Anya Hindmarch handbag

The Anya Hindmarch Ebury handbag as it arrived at the Archives Centre.

As it happens, Anya Hindmarch has just been awarded ‘Businesswoman of the Year’ (see this article in the Guardian) and has acknowledged that she was greatly inspired by Lady Thatcher when she set up her first bag business aged 19.

So earlier this year I was given the conservation task of re-boxing both bags and their contents. I set to work on the Ebury bag first, creating a polyester wadding and Tyvek cushion for the bag to lie on in its original box. It was then padded out with lots of acid-free tissue and its original protective cotton bag was folded over acid-free tissue and place on top of the bag. To protect the original box, a fall-flap box was made of archival corrugated board (light but strong) with internal panels of inert polyester foam, Velcro tabs at the sides and a tight-fitting lid.

The Anya Hindmarch handbag
The Anya Hindmarch handbag

Repackaged in archival materials with a new fall-flap protective box.

However, the first Thatcher handbag required a much more complex box design which would allow the handbag to be viewed by visitors without it having to be touched or removed. Following on from its previous box, a polyester foam base was created for the bag to sit in and then this was placed on a box plinth made of archival corrugated board in order to raise it up to aid viewing.

Having created the plinth, it then struck me that it was an ideal place to house a drawer containing the handbag’s contents. This would mean that when the lid was removed, the front of the box would fall open revealing a handwritten note by Mrs Thatcher explaining her frequent use of the bag on the inside of the flap and then the drawer would be opened to reveal some of its contents. Ta Da!!

The Bruges handbag in its new boxThe handbag's contents

Handbag and its contents in their new display box.

Once the drawer was made to fit into the plinth its contents were fitted into a polyester foam base with slots cut for each item, and the larger or heavier items supported in place by clear polyester straps. The box and front flap were then built around the plinth and base with a clear polyester ‘window’ in front of the bag and angled around the sides. The note from Mrs Thatcher confirming her use of the bag was placed between an thin archival board and film of clear polyester, welded on all sides and then adhered to the inside left-hand corner of the fall-flap. Finally, a close-fitting lid was made and two, individually shaped pieces of thick polyester foam were placed in the lid so that when it was placed on the box, the foam would support the bag in transit.

I wonder how long this box will last before ‘Mark 4’ is required?

Bridget Warrington

New image of the month: Some chicken, some neck!

Monday, April 2nd, 2012

Have a look at this month’s image from the archives, a page from one of Churchill’s great wartime speeches, now on display at the Library of Parliament in Ottawa.